Freezing Yeast
C.D. Pritchard - New, 2/2001

I tried slants for saving yeast.  They were a real PITA what with the periodic reculturing required (which I forgot about more than once!) and the fairly anal sanitization that is reportly required.  Freezingis much easier and a lot less time consuming.  What I really likeis that I've stored yeast sucessfully for 2 years, 4 months so far.

I started with a kit called the "Yeast Bank" (tm) made by CountryWines.  It contained several 10 cc plastic tubes with nice attached caps, a typical plastic freezer container for holding them (the "Bank"-with a cute stick on label even), an eyedropper, instructions, and most importantly, "Freeze Shield" (tm).  The later is a blue tinted, thickish liquid which the mfg. recommends be kept frozen between uses.  It maybe a glycerine solution since folks have reported in the HBDigest  that they've used glycerine for freezing yeast. Info on ordering the Yeast Bank and Shield are here.

The Basics from the Manufacturer's Instructions:

I frequently let the starter go to completion then use an Iodophor sanitized syringe fitted with a long, large ID needle (made from 1/16" ID copper tubing heated and jambed into the end of the syringe) to draw off yeast sediment from the starter and dispense ~ 2 cc into each tube.  Done this way, they can go straight into the freezer after the Freeze Shield is added and they are shaken.

If the Country Wines instructions are followed, much yeast will settle before the solution freezes.  To see if this was a bad thing, I tried placing a tube into a qt. container of a propylene glycol/water solution that had been in the freezer several days.  Not much yeast settled out but performance wise, I couldn't  tell any difference betweenthe two methods.  One day, I hope to try a side-by-side experiment.   Similiarly, I've done a few tubes with 1/2 of the recommended Freeze Shieldand haven't noticed any problems.

The tubes and caps that come with the Yeast Bank are really nice bu tI've used plain plastic culture tubes with screw tops with good results. I've also frozen harvested yeast from the primary dregs with good results, but I think this is tempting faith.

After the yeast is frozen, I put them into a zip-lock bag on which the data on the yeast has been written with a Sharpie.


Sourceof the Yeast Bank and Freeze Shield

Country Wines themanufacturers the Yeast Bank and Freeze Shield.  I can't find either on their web site, so, here's the poop as of Feb. 2001:

Catalog item 1800  Yeast Bank $5.95  2 lb. shipping weight <---- A real steal IMHO
Catalog Item 1801 Freeze Shield $1.95 7 oz. shipping weight
Catalog Item 1802 Extra Freezing Tube $  .55 1 oz. shipping weight

3333 Babcock Blvd. Suite 2
Pittsburgh, PA 15237-2421
Phone: 412-366-0151
FAX: 412-366-9809
info@countrywines.com



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