HOMEBREW Digest #1395 Mon 11 April 1994

Digest #1394 Digest #1396


	FORUM ON BEER, HOMEBREWING, AND RELATED ISSUES
		Rob Gardner, Digest Janitor


Contents:
  kill the all-grainers/beginners/cappers (RONALD DWELLE)
  Re: 15 gal sanke kegs as fermenters (Larry Barello)
  Corny Kegs/Fermenting/IM (braddw)
  Rasberries in beer (Lee=A.=Menegoni)
  Spirit of Belgium Homebrew Contest ("Phillip Seitz")
  Hello to HBD readers... (Timothy F. Corbett)
  Jack Schmidling ("Dave Suurballe")
  MEXICAN BEERS (LLDSC)
  Combustibility Test (BIO)" <tillman at chuma.cas.usf.edu>
  That coffee flavor (Jay Lonner)
  DEATH THREATS (Jack Schmidling)
  Flames:newest beer ingredient?/Malt sources (Mark Evans)
  Extract Full Sail Ale Recipe? Grain vs Extract (Greg Heiler)
  Wyeast American Ale / Using Spring Water ("Steve Veillette, WCSU Information Systems")
  Re: Re: Temperature Controller, homemade ("Roger Deschner  ")
  SLURRY (djfitzg)
  Easy Masher ? (Timothy Sixberry)
  Question on Grain Mills... (mgerard)
  Question on 'Quality' Malt Extracts (mgerard)
  Dry Hopping/Bock!/BW (npyle)
  Brew Speak (npyle)
  BW for daughters 21st (Dennis Davison)
  Wyeast #1056 American Yeast (Greg Bishop)
  Easymasher review and more (Ulick Stafford)
  Wyeast American Ale ("Glenace L. Melton")
  De Clerck's Textbook (Don Put)
  DEATH THREATS (Jack Schmidling)
  Armchair Psychologists/Hop Metrics/Crushed Grains (Jack Skeels)
  Beer Can Collection (Ronald Tozzie)
  Re: brewing schools (J Dee Breshears)
  My beer needs more, uh, oomph! (dyeater)

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---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: Fri, 08 Apr 94 13:47:27 EST From: dweller at GVSU.EDU (RONALD DWELLE) Subject: kill the all-grainers/beginners/cappers I'm not eager to keep the all-grain/extract thread going. But I would like to add that I do all-grain for one reason--it's lots cheaper. Nother subject: William Mares asks: "For a revision of my book MAKING BEER (Knopf 1983) I would appreciate hearing any homebrewer's suggestions for changes." One thing none of the books warns about is the effect of bleach on your clothing. When I started, I ruined 14 shirts and 11 pairs of slacks before I finally pasted a banner over my bottler: "It's the bleach, dummy! Change your clothes before you start." Put it in the book, Bill. Nother subject: My old capper is getting tired, worn-out I think. It's the old grab-em-by-the-neck-and-squeeze variety (has "...Italy"embossed but no other identifier). So I thought, well, this time I'll buy a bench-top capper and really treat myself right. But then my consumer-report alterego says, "Waydaminute. How do you know a bench-top capper is better? Just because it costs ten times as much?" And my answer is, "I dunno." Is a bench-topper really better, oh experienced ones? If yes, any recommendations on brand/source? TIA Ron Dwelle (dweller at gvsu.edu) Return to table of contents
Date: Fri, 8 Apr 94 10:58 PDT From: larryba at polstra.com (Larry Barello) Subject: Re: 15 gal sanke kegs as fermenters Bob: I use a 1/2 bbl sanke for my 10 gallon ferments. It works great. I use a red rubber carboy cap and it fits the sanke fitting perfectly. I use a regular raking cane to rack. It works great since the vast bulk of yeast and trub sit in the dome in the bottom of the keg. Losses are around 1-2 qts of solids. I clean with sodium carbonate (washing soda at your grocery store) about 1/4-1/2 cup , fill keg with water and let sit at least overnight. No scrubbing, just rinse. To sanitize I put in about 2 gallons of water and heat it on my burner until the rubber carboy cap starts whistling. the keg is cool enough (drain the water) by the time I am ready to rack from the kettle. Make sure you have a dolly to cart the keg around once filled with wort! Cheers! >I would be interested in hearing peoples experiences with using 15 gal sanke >kegs as primary fermenters. After years of using carboys I'm concidering >switching to these 1/2 barrel kegs. Most of my reasons stem from the amount >of blowoff I have from the carboys. A 20% loss of beer is starting to really >bug me. Seems one could mount a valve on the underside of the keg and pretty >much use the keg without any other modification except the removal of the >valve assembly. I guess a stopper could be used to fashion an air lock or >blow off tube. I would plan on puting the same 10 gals in this new fermenter >and that would get me a 33% head space. As for the cleaning I would do all >the cleaning chemically. I have been using TSP and hot water and have had >great results with it. > - -- Larry Barello larryba at polstra.com 10034 NE 22nd ST (206) 454-6958 Bellevue, WA. 98004 Return to table of contents
Date: Fri Apr 8 14:09:56 1994 From: braddw at rounder.rounder.com Subject: Corny Kegs/Fermenting/IM I have several Corny kegs that I would like to put to use for fermenting. my goal would be to use one keg as a hop-back, primary, and secondary just "blowing off" the cold break, trub, and yeast sediment between stages. Is this possible? Is it suggested? Or should I not worry and stick to my glass carboys? My goal would be simply to save myself some work. I know, I'm lazy but I love it As for the IM debate I've been using it in my extract and grain brews with ecxcellent results. However, my bottle conditioned beers consistently clear much nicer than those that I keg. The only difference between the two is the amount of priming sugar (M+F DME) that I use, 1 1/4 cup for bottling and 1 cup for kegging. Anyone have any ideas as to why this is so? What other factors could affect this? Finally, Jim Busch suggest that for a barley wine that I had fresh yeast with priming sugar at bottling time. If I were to use a healthy Champagne yeast to begin with would this still be neccessary. And if so, what quatity should I be adding. Afraid of exploding bottles I guess. Prvate e-mail is welcome. braddw at rounder.com Return to table of contents
Date: Fri, 8 Apr 94 14:34:13 EDT From: Lee=A.=Menegoni at nectech.com Subject: Rasberries in beer I have had a fair degree of success using frozen rasberries in beers they add to both the taste and aroma. I add them to the secondary. To use them I defrost them, in the bag in my micro wave, I then squish them up , still in the unopened bag, and I cut off a corner of the bag and squeeze them in the secondary. I have get them in 12 oz bags and found 1 bag per gallon to do a nice job. I have used them in a stout, Ale and spiced ale. Return to table of contents
Date: Fri, 08 Apr 94 09:02:45 -0400 From: "Phillip Seitz" <p00644 at psilink.com> Subject: Spirit of Belgium Homebrew Contest This is an advance notice to let you know that Brewers United for Real Potables (BURP) is planning a Spririt of Belgium homebrew contest for Saturday, November 12. This will be the first national contest ever devoted exclusively to Belgian-style homebrew. In holding this contest BURP hopes to encourage a greater understanding and appreciation of Belgian beer styles, and to encourage experimentation and the pursuit of excellence in Belgian-style homebrewing. Further details will be forthcoming in the near future, including contest details, entry materials, and information for brewers on styles, recipe formulation, and availability of ingredients and yeasts. Since certain Belgian styles take substantial time to mature (lambics especially) this announcement is being made now to encourage you to plan ahead! BURP represents over 300 brewers in the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area. Return to table of contents
Date: Fri, 08 Apr 1994 15:25:09 -0400 (EDT) From: tcorbett at isac.isac.wright.edu (Timothy F. Corbett) Subject: Hello to HBD readers... Hello, my name is Tim Corbett and I am new to the HBD, so excuse me, if this question has been asked. I am not only a new reader, but also a new brewer. I was wondering what is all this about extract vs all grain? It seem to me that we are all home brewers and this is our hobby, If anyone reads other sources of discussion groops, this slashing back and forth is just like the argument on what computer is better. "nuf said", we all know that computer argument never goes any where. Please do send any flames my way, I just do not see the point in that kind of exchange. Ok, now my question, I have been looking for ideas no how to reproduce an ale like New Castle Brown Ale. If you have a suggestion please forward it to me. I have been looking for about 6 monthe with little luck. Thanks and Cheers to all homebrewers ( allgrainers and extracters alike ) Tim Corbett tcorbett at isac.isac.wright.edu Return to table of contents
Date: 8 Apr 1994 15:30:49 -0700 From: "Dave Suurballe" <suurb at farallon.com> Subject: Jack Schmidling Jack Schmidling is obviously the most popular person on this digest. You people spend more time talking about him, and I spend more time reading about him, than anybody else. This makes Jack Schmidling the star of the Homebrew Digest. Ironically, those who complain about this are perpetuating it. Return to table of contents
Date: Friday, 8 April 94 18:00:24 CST From: LLDSC at utxdp.dp.utexas.edu Subject: MEXICAN BEERS Okay, I put my request up a couple of days ago for a Carta Blanca/Dos Equis/ Tecate clone and have recieved no replies. IS THERE NO ONE TO HELP ME WITH THIS!!! I'm looking for an extract recipie (everyone knows that extract is better-- just kidding) that I could use with an ale instead of a lager yeast. Come on, I know someone out there is holding out on me. Please, help a desperate man. Update: About two or three weeks ago, I posted a message about brewing with "special hops". The beer has been sitting around in bottles for two weeks now. We'll have to quaff an extra special one for Mr. Cobain. Keep on truckin' LLDSC at utxdp.dp.utexas.edu Return to table of contents
Date: Fri, 8 Apr 1994 21:42:59 -0400 (EDT) From: "Tim Tillman (BIO)" <tillman at chuma.cas.usf.edu> Subject: Combustibility Test Let's start off by saying that I did not post the message of Friday's digest with the above subject. Next time, I'll lock the terminal before I take a coffee break. Next, I feel that it is important, Jack, for every member of this hobby to respect eachothers methods and motives. IfKinney is capable of brewing high quality beer at a fare price with his cobbled together brewery, more power to him. I hope someday to sample the Timberwolf's wares. I suggest you do the same. zVOn a lighter note, I am collecting Pilsner recipes. All grain, partial mash, or extract versions are welcome. I hope to be introducing a group of folks to brewing in the near future. And, I think that a pilsner would be a good place to start. Tim Tillman tillman at chuma.cas.usf.edu and still on GEnie m.tillman1.genie.geis.com Return to table of contents
Date: 09 Apr 1994 01:27:05 -0800 (PST) From: Jay Lonner <8635660 at NESSIE.CC.WWU.EDU> Subject: That coffee flavor I've never made a coffee stout, and I don't think I ever will -- it just doesn't sound agreeable to me. But those interested in brewing this "style" might want to invest in a Toddy coffee maker for purposes of obtaining a nice mellow coffee character. A Toddy maker is a cold-water coffee extraction setup. You add a pound of coarsely-ground coffee and 9 cups of water to the maker, which has a dacron (I think) filter in it. You let this mixture sit overnight, then drain the liquid through the filter into a carafe. You end up with a coffee concentrate that you can rehydrate with hot or cold water to produce a low-acid, mellow, yet tasty cup of brew. Since the oils found in coffee are extracted by contact with hot water this cold-water method leaves these undesirable (for brewing purposes) compounds out of the resulting coffee extract. It has been my experience that this method of making coffee also leaves out a fair amount of the coffee's body and (desirable) acidity, but enhances the subtle aromas of different varietals -- the floral notes of Colombia, for example, or the pungent wininess of Kenya. I would guess that a cup of Toddy concentrate added to the secondary (or to the bottling bucket, even) would be a good starting point for those wishing to experiment with this method. I would be very interested to hear about results obtained by this technique -- if anybody goes for it keep the HBD apprised! Jay (ex-Starbucks employee and self-styled coffee maven). Return to table of contents
Date: Sat, 9 Apr 94 08:05 CDT From: arf at mcs.com (Jack Schmidling) Subject: DEATH THREATS >From: Brian J. Cecil <Brian_J.._Cecil at wecnotes.semcor.com> >Subject: HBD Testing This is a test. **EXTRACT** >End of Test. Interesting test. Now do it again and forge my signature so we can find out if it is me or the subject. >From: GANDE at slims.attmail.com >Subject: Kill Jack Schmidling? >Why does everyone jump all over Jack Schmidling? I've been reading and posting to the HBD for 2 years now and whenever he say's ANYTHING, a zillion posts are made to dispute his comments. Let me see if I can fill it out. First of all, there is the conspiracy theory. I am a vociferous opponent of foreign aid and that puts me in direct conflict with the friends of the one country that receives about 75% of our entire foreign aid budget. The other possibility is simple envy. For some strange reason, home brewing seems to promote the entrepreneurial spirit; either as a brewer or supplier of brewing equipment. Many folks have been working at it for years with little to show for it but the fun and experience. Through sheer genius or serendipity (take your pick), shortly after joining this august group, I introduced the MM which has been a smashing success and some narrow minded wanabees just can't stand it. When I gave away a free one after selling the first 100, I was called a liar and a fraud and accused of commercializing the Digest by giving away a mill. I have now sold over 2000 and can't imagine and don't really care what they think but I suspect you are observing the reaction. ......... I waited to post the above just to see how things would fall out and came to the conclusion that it is utterly hopeless to address individuals in responses. It just goes on and on and on with no one listening or reading anything other then what they write or wish to believe I wrote. Therefore, I will simply summarize my views and bow out. The implication that KB makes mediocre beer was unfortunate and unintended. I am not the kind of person that would criticize what I have no knowledge of. I was simply drawing logical conclusions from the words he had written, viz., one can make better beer with all grain... he made his operation sound like a monumental pain and that he was not interested in investing any more time in it. He clearly made the point that for him, extract is cheaper to brew than all grain. Now, that is how I interpreted what he said and the reason for my asking, why bother? Not an unreasonable question. If I misunderstood what he said, so be it but I can only use the data provided and the limited capacity of my humble brain. Further, he stated that the variations in water chemistry cause widely ranging fluctuations in extract yield. I do not/did not doubt that and simply asked him to provide some numbers to support this statement. I/we have been flooded with lectures on water chemistry and still have not a single number that would support the word "widely" as applied to the extract yield. KB changed it to widely varying water chemisty and walked away from it. I am sure KB makes fine beer and might be a water expert but changing the argument and clouding the discussion with unrelated details does nothing but waste everybody's time and energy. It should also be obvious by now that lecturing me on diplomacy is equally a waste of time. Long ago I came to realize that being "hurt" and insulted by words is a self-inflected wound. Blaming someone else for how one feels is the ultimate cop out and is simply a minifestation of emotional instability. I have no problem recognizing mistakes and errors and I use this forum to learn and share info on brewing but I seem to be able to do that without getting emotionally bent everytime there is a discussion and it would be nice if others could be a bit more tollerant also. This is not a tavern and we can not see body language but contrary to the common view, this should give us more liberty to be expressive and not to put artificial constraints on our rhetoric. I is what I is. >From: Ash Baker <3AVHB at QUCDN.QUEENSU.CA> > Can anyone suggest a way to mash in a 180 imperial gallon kettle, that will later be used for the boil, with a hatch on the top, and a whacking big electric heating element protruding into the kettle about eight inches from the bottom?) Glad you asked. It's called a MICROMASHER (tm) and is a large scale version of the popular EASYMASHER (tm). If you would like more info, just ask but don't tell KB about it. js Return to table of contents
Date: Sat, 9 Apr 1994 08:49:00 -600 (CDT) From: Mark Evans <evanms at lcac1.loras.edu> Subject: Flames:newest beer ingredient?/Malt sources I have to respond with support to the brave souls who have come on line AGAINST the preponderance of feuds between different brewing camps. Tip o' the hat to Greg Tennefos and "wyatt at latitude, etc" for saying what alot of us are thinking. I found that one of the most interesting arguments that the extract camp made against all-grain brewing was that it took more time and that the all-grainers were construed as being snobs. We all do what we want to do, and sometimes we make sacrifices to do it a little better (at least in our own minds). Recently I dropped my Zymurgy subscription in order to save a few bucks (more money to throw towards my new mortgage). When I went on-line this past winter and found the HBD, I was delighted that I had a new source of Homebrew info. Lately the "room" has gotten a bit noisy and I'm not sure that scrolling through all the notes is worth it. Open discussion of issues and ideas is one things. We can all learn new stuff from brief, well thought out messages. Extended flames--overt or encoded--is a dangerous and offensive situation in the sanitized world of cyberspace. Personalities are what make any discussion lively. Respect and restraint are an essential part of this chemistry. i hope that this note is not construed as being a flame to a flame. Everyday notes come down the internet freeway about e-mail etiquette, etc. If we can think of this forum--the internet--as being the computerized fence over which we used to relate, then perhaps we should accord our neighbors with the same decency and friendliness that we did when we related face to face. Wow! This is going on too long! To Andy Pastuszak: malt sources: Schreier and Breiss in Wisconsin. Great two Row malt. Available for about $25 for 50# from the Malt Shop 1-800-235-0026. I even think the bag has a ph# on it and I'll post that maybe. Brewfully yours, mark Evans <evanms at lcac1.loras.edu> Dubuque, Iowa Return to table of contents
Date: Sat, 9 Apr 94 10:18:50 EDT From: gheiler at Kodak.COM (Greg Heiler) Subject: Extract Full Sail Ale Recipe? Grain vs Extract 1. There has been a lot of discussion on grain vs extract brewing and here's another twist. I would like to brew something close to Full Sail Ale. I have 5 extract batches, with added specialty grains, under my belt and now am considering all grain brwing. Can a close proximity be made with extract? Does anyone have a recipe? Or do I need to go to all grain brewing? If I can come close with extract brewing I would see no need to go to all grain. I acknowledge "the recipe" plays the major role in each. 2. Does anyone know if Red Tail Ale is close to Full Sail Ale? Posted or direct comments appreciated. Thank-You Return to table of contents
Date: Sat, 9 Apr 1994 11:28:18 -0400 (EDT) From: "Steve Veillette, WCSU Information Systems" <VEILLETTE at WCSUB.CTSTATEU.EDU> Subject: Wyeast American Ale / Using Spring Water - ----- greggt at infi.net (Gregg Tennefoss) writes: > I have never had any problems starting a ferment except when using wyeast > american ale. both time I have used it, it has taken a couple days to get > a good start. I aways make a starter and wait until it is working good prior > to pitching. It just seems this one strain does not like me. Has anyone else > had similar problems ? Interestingly enough, the two beers produced with this > slow start have come out quite well with no noticable contamination from the > slow start. TIA & Cheers My two cents: I just made a brown ale last weekend and I used the Wyeast American Ale. I pitched it straight from the bag (I know, I know... make a starter... I'll start doing that soon...). Anyway, 48 hours later, there was still no activity, but a lot of yeast sitting on the bottom of the carboy. I bit my tongue and roused the yeast by gently swirling the carboy. Eight hours later, there was plenty of activity. - ----- A question on water: Since I don't particularly like the taste of the water that comes out of my tap, I've always used spring water from the store. While reading Miller the other night, trying to learn all about water, I was mulling over the effect of sodium on the taste of the brew. Miller states that "Levels from 75 to 150 ppm give a round smoothness..." The brands of spring water I use are either sodium free or low sodium (less than 5mg. per 8 oz. serving). Should I consider adding sodium (or is 5mg. enough), or is spring water a bad idea? I realize this is a rather open ended question, but I welcome any comments/suggestions. -Steve Veillette Return to table of contents
Date: Sat, 9 Apr 1994 10:33:50 CDT From: "Roger Deschner " <U52983%UICVM at UIC.EDU> Subject: Re: Re: Temperature Controller, homemade Go to your friendly local wholesale heating/A.C. or refrigeration parts place (look in Yellow Pages) and buy Honeywell part no. T6031A 1029. Right temp range; has a nice probe to mount inside the fridge, and all the works are outside in a box which you wire with a heavy-duty (14 gague) window air conditioner extension cord. Set your fridge/freezer on max cold, and let the T6031A 1029 do its job. Its about the same cost as your thermostat, but it's actually made to do this job. This unit is what they install in the keg coolers in taverns. Return to table of contents
Date: Sat, 9 Apr 94 12:30:36 EDT From: djfitzg at VNET.IBM.COM Subject: SLURRY JUST A QUICK QUESTION FOR THE COLLECTIVE KNOWLEDGE ON THE HBD: AFTER USING LIQUID YEAST, IS IT BETTER TO SAVE THE SLURRY FROM THE BOTTOM OF THE PRIMARY, OR WAIT AND COLLECT WHAT DROPS TO THE BOTTOM OF MY SECONDARY? THE ADVICE I GOT FROM MY SUPPLY STORE WAS TO SAVE THE SECONDARY. SO FAR ITS WORKING FINE BUT I SEE COMMENTS ABOUT SAVING THE PRIMARY FROM TIME TO TIME HERE IN THE HBD. THANKS FOR THE HELP IN ADVANCE. ENOUGH ON EXTRACT VS. GRAIN ALREADY, DAN FITZGERALD DJFITZG at VNET.IBM.COM Return to table of contents
Date: Sat, 09 Apr 94 09:10:00 PDT From: Timothy Sixberry <tsixber at msrapid.kla.com> Subject: Easy Masher ? I know for sure this has been discussed before, but could some kind soul out there tell me exactly how the business end of an Easy Masher is made. I would like to build a modified version to fit my own unusual mash vessel. Thanks for the help. tsixber at msrapid.kla.com Return to table of contents
Date: Fri, 8 Apr 1994 13:37:29 -0500 From: mgerard at engin.umich.edu Subject: Question on Grain Mills... How many grain mills are available for hombrewers? I've seen posts on the Maltmill and the Corona grain mill. How good are these and are there other mills out there. Thanks, Mike Return to table of contents
Date: Fri, 8 Apr 1994 13:37:24 -0500 From: mgerard at engin.umich.edu Subject: Question on 'Quality' Malt Extracts In the all-grain vs. extract controversy there have been a few mentions of 'Quality' malt extracts. My question is which malt extracts are best and which ones should be avoided. Thanks, Mike Return to table of contents
Date: Sat, 9 Apr 94 10:50:30 MDT From: npyle at n33.ecae.stortek.com Subject: Dry Hopping/Bock!/BW Tim Lawson writes that he uses pellets for dry hopping. I feel compelled to mention that you will get a nicer aroma when dry hopping with fresh whole cones, rather than pellets. The pelletization process has a negative affect on the volatile hop aroma compounds. This is MHO of course, but I believe people like George Fix, Dave Miller, and Glenn Tinseth would agree with me (judging from some of their previous printed material). Getting fresh whole cones is the key, so go to one of the quality mail order places like The Hop Source, HopUnion, HopTech, etc. Of course, some local retail stores are finally getting a clue about hop storage, so if you are lucky one of these is in your area. Dry hop; its the right thing to do! ** Richard Buckberg writes: >Had a sample of Celis Bock (from the Hill Country of Texas! (sic) ) last >night. This seemed to be a much lower ETOH bock than most. It had a >wonderful maltiness, spicy but subtle hops, and cleaner smoother flavor than >the Sierra Nevada bock I tasted along side it, or the German dopplebocks as >I remember them. I believe Celis Pale Bock (isn't that what he calls it?) is actually a pale ale. This would explain the lower gravity and higher hopping rate. It is named bock because of the archaic laws regarding brews in Texas. "Ales" according to law, are above some randomly determined level of alcohol. This brew was below this magical level, and thus couldn't legally be called an ale. I think Pierre called it a bock as a joke. It is a good pale ale, though. ** Regarding Scott's planned 18 year old barleywine, here' my suggestions: Brew to a very high gravity, like 1.100 or better. At least 80 IBUs!!! Use good hops. Champagne bottles is very good idea because of the small head space to volume ratio. I really don't think you should use a keg. I'd never want to tie one up for a couple of years, much less a couple of decades. Moving bottles, though they are fragile, is much easier than moving a keg. Also, if you happen to sample one a year or something, the total moving volume reduces; not so with a keg. No priming sugar at all. Sanitation is not perfect and you will have some bacterial and wild yeast activity breaking down some of the unfermentables. My BW had no priming and is carbonating quite nicely after 6 months or so. Use PureSeal caps, and sanitize with a mild bleach solution. Disclaimer: my oldest beer is the 6 month old BW. I'll let you know how it turns out in, say 2014... Cheers, Norm Return to table of contents
Date: Thu, 7 Apr 94 9:10:27 MDT From: npyle at n33.ecae.stortek.com Subject: Brew Speak dyeater at wpo.borland.com (who is u?) wrote that he doesn't get the lingo we speak. It does sort of sound like pidgen at times, eh? Well, you have to learn the terms a little at a time, like RIMS = Recirculating Infusion Mash System. It is a bit of a misnomer, as the temperature is boosted by a heating element in line with a recirculating pump, rather than infusions of hot water. Hang in there, and you'll get the slang, and keep writing those limericks! Stephen Hudson asks about Papazian's liberal use of the term "sparge". He throws that term about where others don't (well, not as much) so it can be a little confusing. Sparging is the act of rinsing the good stuff out of some solid material which should be left behind. Most of the time it is used to indicate rinsing the sugars, etc. out of grain before putting it into the boil. Since he is talking about after the boil, I assume he is describing separating out the boil hops, and getting the wort into the fermenter. You can "sparge" them with a flow of sanitized water, making sure you get everything out of them, or you can just filter them out. Some people just give them a good squeeze (note that I am talking about whole cones, not pellets). There was a young man from Ft. Worth, Concerned with his wife's sizable girth. He found it was nice, Homebrew was her vice. Thank God, no impending birth! Norm (I'll keep my day job) Return to table of contents
Date: Sat, 9 Apr 1994 19:42:57 -0400 (EDT) From: Dennis Davison <exe01679 at char.vnet.net> Subject: BW for daughters 21st Scott, congratulations. I would suggest using from 500 to 1000 IBU's for this 20 year old beer. The hops will help preserve it and as it ages the bitterness will drop out. Storing it in mass (corn. or carboy) would probably be better and allow for a tighter seal than beer bottles. The problem you might face with corn. is that the rubber seals may degrade in time. If you want to play it super safe then transfer under pressure every few years from one keg to another. I'd love to be around to give that beer a try. Dennis Davison Return to table of contents
Date: Sat, 9 Apr 94 18:09:11 PDT From: bishop at magic.geol.ucsb.edu (Greg Bishop) Subject: Wyeast #1056 American Yeast >BREWING QUESTION: > >I have never had any problems starting a ferment except when using wyeast >american ale. both time I have used it, it has taken a couple days to get >a good start. I aways make a starter and wait until it is working good prior >to pitching. It just seems this one strain does not like me. Has anyone else >had similar problems ? Interestingly enough, the two beers produced with this >slow start have come out quite well with no noticable contamination from the >slow start. TIA & Cheers > >gregg tennefoss - greggt at infi.net Gregg, I have the same experience with Wyeast American Ale Yeast (#1056). It's not just your bad luck. Even with good priming, my experience is that a lag time of approximately 24-36 hours is normal. I also get good result with no detection of bacteria infection. I wouldn't worry too much about it. Happy brewing, Greg Bishop Internet: bishop at magic.geol.ucsb.edu Return to table of contents
Date: Sat, 9 Apr 94 21:55:32 EST From: ulick at augustine.helios.nd.edu (Ulick Stafford) Subject: Easymasher review and more I have not been able to mail to hbd from my new account so I'll use my old one. Anyway, I promised to report on the easy-masher for a stout made with an infusion mash of 25% unmalted barley. The recipe was 2.5 lb barley flakes (purchased at a bulk food store. These had no husks like brewing flakes do, but are 49 c/lb instead of $1.90. Should stiffen the test anyway.) 1 lb roast barley 4 oz black patent malt 4.5 lb HDM Pale Ale malt 2 lb 6-row malt - to be sure, to be sure The beer was infused with water and heated to 124 for a protein rest of 30 minutes. Infused with boiling water to 145 (at this stage the mash was in about 15-20 quart of water) for about an hour. Then up to 160 for a while before mashing out at 170. It was then added to the lauter tun - a 7 gallon Gott cooler with the easy masher in instead of the false bottom. It was just shoved in the hole and came off the first time I added the mash, at which stage I had to empty the tun and repeat - a very HSA experience, perhaps. Then I sparged. It took a longish time - a little over an hour, though I didn't time it exactly. It didn't clog. Extract wasn't bad. I can't say whether it was slower than my normal copper manifold would have been for this difficult mash. I did have to cut the bed quite often when I used it for a wit that was 55% unmalted adjuncts - infusion mashed. I would say the easymasher is capable of handling most normal mashes, although I can't comment on how its extract efficiency would compare to other false bottoms. Nice to see a good old fashioned extract vs. all-grain pyrotechnic display going on. It all depends on your goals. One of my goals is paying less for ingredients than I would have to for the cheapest commercial beer - something harder to achieve by brewing with extracts. However, there are a number of huge hurdles to all graining, the main one of which is doing a full boil - very tough on an electric kitchen range. It requires the purcahse of a big pot, the construction of a lauter tun, the eventual purchase of mill, and is of course more time consuming. In general better beers are produced, but this may be as much a function of the fact that only serious brewers all grain, while a lot of beer brewed with extract is brewed by part timers :-). I know some extract brewers who produce good beer (not as good as my own all-grain efforts, of course :-)) and I have brewed some seriously off beers, like the beer from hell disaster - a monumental fuck up few extract brewers could even dream of matching, and unfortunately witnessed by a prospective homebrewer. However, in general extract beers taste like extract beer. Partial mashing helps, but it is as time consuming as full mashing, and as expensive as extract, but is a good alternative for someone with a limited stove and limited space. HBD is still good for a laugh every now and then. Saby Gordons titanium brew pot had me in stitches so much I had to check the calendar! My guess is that everything said about aluminum pots would pertain to titanium, i.e. if your beer tastes metallic it could be due to corrosion. Otherwise, I am sure it is a fine pot, and probably unique and a great conversation piece. Can I buy it, or swap it for an old 7.5 gallon canner with an easymasher? __________________________________________________________________________ 'Heineken!?! ... F#$% that s at &* ... | Ulick Stafford, Dept of Chem. Eng. Pabst Blue Ribbon!' | Notre Dame IN 46556 | ulick at darwin.cc.nd.edu Return to table of contents
Date: 10 Apr 94 02:24:35 EDT From: "Glenace L. Melton" <71242.2275 at CompuServe.COM> Subject: Wyeast American Ale Gregg Tennefoss asked if anyone else had had trouble with Wyeast American Ale yeast. I am sure others have had trouble, but it isn't the yeast's fault! It so happened that last Tuesday morning at about 2:00 a.m. I finished brewing a partial mash dark ale (O.G. 1.046), about 7.5 gal. I had several days previously prepared an American Ale starter (date on the package was about 2 March, 1994). I pitched 10 oz into the primary vat, temperature about 94 degrees F. The next morning at 9 a.m. the fermentation was going gang busters. All I can think of is for Gregg to make about a gallon of sterile wort and pitch 4 or 5 different yeasts in different bottles; keep them capped with plastic wrap held down with a tight rubber band. He'll find out if he has too much chlorine or B-Brite in his wort, or at least which yeast likes his method of preparation. [END] Return to table of contents
Date: Sat, 9 Apr 1994 09:45:29 -0700 From: Don Put <dput at csulb.edu> Subject: De Clerck's Textbook The subject line says it all. Does anyone here know where I can find a copy of the 2 volume English translation? I want to add it to my library. I'd be willing to pay a fair price for it. don dput at csulb.edu Return to table of contents
Date: Sun, 10 Apr 94 10:23 CDT From: arf at mcs.com (Jack Schmidling) Subject: DEATH THREATS >From: "Palmer.John" <palmer at ssdgwy.mdc.com> >Subject: Galvanic Corrosion of Cu & CRES >Okay, I just spoke with Jack Schmidling, proprietor of the EasyMasher(tm). The EM incorporates a stainless steel screen clamped around a copper tube attached.......... The only sign of galvanic activity was that the stainless steel screen, where it contacted about 3/4 inch of the copper tube, was stained a copper color..... Not sure it is important but the copper color was over the entire tubular strainer and not just where it contacted the copper tube. I think using the term "copper color" is loading the statement. I agreed that it was that color but if asked if it was brown I would also have said yes. Without further data there is no reason to conclude that the coloring matter is actually copper except that it fits into the senario that is being suggested. I have occassionally soaked these screens in lye solution to clean them and they come out looking like new. My guess would be that the material in question is of organic origin and has nothing to do with galvanic activity. On the same note, the inside of my 16 gal Polarware is a bit discolored but I have always assumed that it was just a very minor form of rust or more of the organic scale described above. It is all the way up to the top of the kettle and not limited to the normal liquid level. It is also intersting to note that it is only the boiler that shows this and the 10 gal Polarware that is used for mashing and fermenting does not. However, I have no reason to even know that they are the same stainless. I will also bet that it will come off with the lye treatment but don't have any on hand at the moment to prove it. If it indeed turns out to be copper plating, I would be inclined to conclude that it was more likely coming from the wort chiller than the 6" piece of copper tubing on the EASYMASHER. Finally, the BIG QUESTION is so what? If it moves from the copper to the kettle, who cares? If some of it stays in the beer.... how much and so what? Is copper toxic and if so at what level and what level are we dealing with here? If stuff from the SS is going the other way.... the same questions apply. Iron clearly is not toxic and chrome has been used in food equipment for ever and I have run out of gas.... >From: Doug Lukasik <LUKASIK_D at sunybroome.edu> >Extract vs. All Grain.....woah......where do us PARTIAL MASHERS fit in?? Odd that I never hear from this content group. Is it that we are only somewhat lazy, only brew really good beer some of the time, or that we are partially in both camps so no one flames us??? You are closing in on the real issue here which is an international conspiracy to humiliate homebrewers into buying a MALTMILL. As long as people make extract beer they do not need a grain mill and they must be harrassed until they come to their senses. If you do partial mashes, you are well on the way so we let you alone. If they purchase a competative model, they become a target for terrorist bombs unless they pay protection money to the INTERNATIONAL MALTMILL CONSORTIUM or regularly post articles on how awful their mills work. Finally, by lying about how wonderful all grain beer is, we encourage all-grainers to continue to brew enthusiastically so that a second-hand market in MALTMILLS does not develop. Simple, isn't it? js Return to table of contents
Date: Sun, 10 Apr 94 13:51 EST From: Jack Skeels <0004310587 at mcimail.com> Subject: Armchair Psychologists/Hop Metrics/Crushed Grains Hey folks, One of the last JS-bashing analyses (Allan Rubinoff) I read was right on the money. The style is called passive-aggressive, and can be particularly annoying to some -- like me. I think it is important to remember that EVERYBODY has a character style of some sort, and for my money Jack's positive comments far outweigh and difficulty that I have with his style. Some poeple have a character style that has a strong reaction to Jack's style. That's life. An a much more HBD-type note: I realize that there are reams of information on hop bitterness transferred to the wort via boiling time, wort gravity, etc. Is there any information (of the same quasi-formulaic type) for hop flavor and aroma? What I'm trying to ask is, how do I calculate (even ball-park) my flavor and aroma creation during the boil? For example, when in the boil does flavor extraction peak? Is is a "normal" curve? I would be extremely grateful for any help, as I seem to be wildly oscillating between to much flavor and to little in sucessive batches. Also, I just tried my first partial mash, and it _seemed_ to go well, as I came in a bit above the BRFWARE predictions for my OG. One thing I noticed in the "spent" grains were a whole lot of not-really-crushed grains; they still had pastey white stuff in them. Is this normal? I realize that this may be a RDWHAHB, but I'm thinking that the shop that crushed them might not have it's mill set properly. What say you, great font of HB knowledge? Happy Brewing! Jack Skeels JSKEELS at MCIMAIL.COM Return to table of contents
Date: Sun, 10 Apr 1994 14:57:17 -0400 (EDT) From: Ronald Tozzie <rt26+ at andrew.cmu.edu> Subject: Beer Can Collection Beer Can Collection - pre 1976 Beer can collector is offering an extensive (500+)collection of domestic and international beer cans. The most prized offerings are from the Iron City Brewery (over 100). These 100 are unique limited editions of city scapes and Steeler/Pirate commemerative sets. Prize cans include a pre-"pull top" (solid top, use a can opener) and a "cone top" with a bottle cap. Also extensive U.S. Bicentenial collection many manufacturers. Also a set of European gallon sized cans. Many are steel (pre-aluminum) Serious inquiries: rt26 at andrew.cmu.edu Return to table of contents
Date: Sun, 10 Apr 1994 13:55:56 -0700 (PDT) From: J Dee Breshears <jbreshea at reed.edu> Subject: Re: brewing schools I am a junior chemistry major at Reed College here in Portland, OR. A year and a half ago I began to realize the brewing masterpieces available here; this began to spawn a terrific interest in brewing itself. This interest has turned into a desire to become an accomplished brewmaster. So, as I am currently in the dark about requirements, etc... I was wondering if anyone reading this could e-mail addresses and information on brewing schools in the United States & Germany. I am aware of the small thread of discussion on this subject in recent issues of HBD, but have no specific information on the brewing programs in SoCal. As a side note I heard an unsubstantiated rumour that there exists a brewing academy in Michigan; is this true? If there are some of you out there who could help me out in obtaining the necessary information to contact such institutions I would be greatly indebted. My address is jbreshea at ftp.reed.edu. Thanks. ******************************|************************************************ The Crystal Squid | __/\__ /---\ | \/ \/ /____/___o Ia! Ia! Praises to Lord Enki, | /\ /\ o / Father of Marduk! Remember us!| / \/ \ \__/ ******************************|************************************************ Return to table of contents
Date: Sun, 10 Apr 1994 15:52:15 -0800 From: dyeater at wpo.borland.com Subject: My beer needs more, uh, oomph! I need advice from you professionals. I just tasted my second batch of extract pale ale (the only two batches I've ever brewed) after two weeks in the bottle and it has the same problem as the first--a real lack of body and character. I'm not talking about hop bitterness or aroma. The first batch was, to my palate, perfectly hopped, the second batch (having used fresher hops) is very bitter. If the second batch had more body and character it might have offset the bitterness, but alas... The hop part I think I can figure out myself, but the malt part has me bewildered. For the first batch I used Alexander's with the Kicker for a five gallon batch. I also "teabagged" a lb of Crystal 20. Since it seemed to lack in flavor I decided to use a darker amber extract for the second batch. So, I used a 7 lb bag of American bulk amber syrup that the local Brew Club in Santa Cruz sells, and teabagged a lb of Crystal 60. The extract tasted fine from the bag, but the final result hasn't got the malty character I want. I have compared the batches against pale ales that I like (Sierra Nevada, for example) and it's missing some key flavor components. I'm not trying to make it heavier, just more interesting. I hate to brew another batch and end up with the same disappointing results. Does anyone have any ideas about what the problems could be. Should I try a very different extract, use some different grains, or ???. I'm not the only one that feels this way about my brews. Friends have tried it and say it's VERY drinkable, but uninspired. How can I inspire my beer? Thanks in advance. Return to table of contents
From: ulick at ulix.cheg.nd.edu id m0pq9D9-0006QEC; Sun, 10 Apr 94 18:46 EST Message-Id: <m0pq9D9-0006QEC at ulix> Date: Sun, 10 Apr 94 18:46 EST From: ulick at ulix.cheg.nd.edu (Ulick Stafford) To: homebrew at hpfcmi.fc.hp.com Subject: test test. ulick Return to table of contents
End of HOMEBREW Digest #1395, 04/11/94